Sunday, April 22, 2007

Today's Lesson in Free Enterprise and Atlantic Yards

from Atlantic Yards Report:
FCR's Beekman tower, AY face same problem: scarce tax-exempt financing
Forest City Ratner's annual report acknowledged "the potential for increased costs and delays" to Atlantic Yards as a result of, among other things, "our inability to obtain tax exempt financing or the availability of financing generally."

That looks to be an increasing concern. Take the example of the developer's other Frank Gehry-designed tower, on Beekman Street in Lower Manhattan.

In this week's New York Observer, in an article headlined Ratner Scrambles for Funding for Gehry-Designed Tower, Matthew Schuerman reports:
One portion—presumably the top—would be entirely market-rate rentals and could be financed with Liberty Bonds, which continue to be reserved for the project. The middle portion would consist of mixed-income rentals, 20 percent of which would be priced for low-income households. The school would occupy the lowest five floors, along with retail and possibly a medical facility.

In a request filed last year with the H.D.C., Forest City said it was planning to apply for up to $450 million in tax-free bonds that would cover up to 750 of the units in the middle portion of the building. But the developer will have to wait in line for these bonds because the city largely depends on the state for tax-exempt bonding authority. The state has received billions of dollars in requests that it cannot accommodate this year.

“By the end of June this year, the H.D.C. is completely out of volume cap,” said Emily Youssouf, the president of the H.D.C. “[The developers] are trying to figure out their financing.”


Scarce resource

The amount of bonding required for Atlantic Yards would be considerably more. Perhaps pressure from developers seeking this scarce resource will prompt the relevant government agencies, with the assistance of the federal government, to expand the availability of bonding authority. (Here's Schuerman's exposition of this complicated issue.)


Here is the Knickerblogger's not so complicated opinion: When your scheme to build luxury condos is all but impossible in the free market because the costs are prohibitive and the ROA to low and risk too high then chances are your plan isn't a very smart one. If the market rate bonds won't support Ratner's project and the only way to finance it is through the government than its a clear indicator this is bad project for taxpayers because we are in essense, paying for it.

The short of it: in order for Ratner to build AY, he has to rely on goverment handouts usually reserved for nonprofit projects like public parks - but in Ratner's case its a for profit cluster of luxury condos.

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